Professor R. John Aitken ScD, FRSE

Director, ARC Centre of Excellence in Biotechnology and Development,
Professor of Biological Sciences,
School of Environmental and Life Sciences,
University of Newcastle
Callaghan
NSW 2308.

E mail: jaitken@mail.newcastle.edu.au
Tel: (+61 2) 4921 6143
Mobile: 0414 667 878
Fax: (+61 2) 4921 6308

 

John Aitken is currently Director of ARC Centre of Excellence in Biotechnology and Development and Professor of Biological Sciences at the University of Newcastle, NSW.  His research interests focus on the cell biology of male germ cells, particularly the cell biology of human spermatozoa and the mechanisms regulating the formation and recruitment of primordial follicles within the ovary. 

 

 

Qualifications:       BSc (Special Hons) University of London

                                    MSc University of Wales

                                    PhD University of Cambridge

ScD University of Cambridge

Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

 

Positions:

1982-1987      Senior Scientist, Medical Research Council Reproductive Biology Unit, University of Edinburgh.

1987-1998 Special Appointment, Professorial Grade, Medical Research Council Reproductive Biology Unit, University of Edinburgh

1992-                   Honorary Professorship, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Edinburgh

1998-                   Professor of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science and IT, University of Newcastle, NSW.

1998                      Director of the Centre for Life Sciences, University of Newcastle, NSW.

2003                      Director of the ARC Centre of Excellence in Biotechnology and Development

 

Honours:

1984 Honorary Fellow of the Faculty of Medicine,University of Edinburgh.

1985 Ayerst Lecturer, Pacific Coast Fertility Society,Caesar's Palace, Las Vegas.

1985 Ortho-McMaster Lecturer, McMaster University Medical Centre, Hamilton, Canada.

1985 Convener, Chairman and Editor, WHO symposium on The Zona-free Hamster Oocyte Penetration test in the Diagnosis of Male Infertility, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

1986 The Walpole Prize, Society for the Study of Fertility, United Kingdom

1987 The Walpole Prize, Society for the Study of Fertility, United Kingdom

1989 1989 University of Catania Prize, Scientific Committee, Faculty of Medicine.

                     University of Catania, Italy.

1990 The Puvan Memorial Lecture.  Opening Address of the 27th Malaysian Congress of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.

1990 The Jennifer Hallum Memorial Lecture. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists,

1992 Honorary Professorship, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh.

1994 Opening Address  Thaddeus Mann Symposium. Seventh International Congress of Spermatology, Cairns, Australia.

1994 American Fertility Society State-of-the-Art  Lecture. Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas,

1995 Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

1997 Plenary Lecture European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology Congress 1997.  Edinburgh Conference Centre.

1997 The Bruce Stewart Memorial Lecture 1997 American Urology Society Lecture, American Society for Reproductive Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

1998 The 1998 Amoroso Lecture.  The human spermatozoon-a cell in crisis?  Society for the Study of Fertility, Annual Meeting, University of Glasgow, UK

1998 Society for Male Reproduction/Urology Prize Paper.  16th World Congress on Fertility and Sterility/54th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, San Francisco

1999 M.J. Edwards Lecture. Australian Birth Defects Society.  University of Sydney.  

2000 Best Poster Award. Combined meeting  of the Society for Free Radical Research on Oxidants, Antioxidants and Nutrition and ComBio 2000.  Wellington, New Zealand.

2002                          Plenary Lecture, World Congress on Human Reproduction, Montreal, Canada

2003                          Lloyd Cox memorial Lecture, University of Adelaide.

2004 The Founders Lecture, Society for the Study of Reproduction, Annual Meeting, Sydney. 

 

 

Relevant Employment History:

1987-98      Special Appointment -Professorial Level

            MRC Reproductive Biology Unit, University of Edinburgh,

 

1992-present                         Honorary Professorship, Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh.

 

1982-1987      Senior Scientist 

            MRC Reproductive Biology Unit, University of Edinburgh.

 

1977-1982      Research Scientist Grade 1

            MRC Reproductive Biology Unit, University of Edinburgh.

 

1976-1977      Chargé de Recherche

            Faculte de Medicine, Universitie de Bordeaux.

 

1975-1976                Consultant Scientist

                    Human Reproduction Programme, World Health Organisation, Geneva.

 

1973-1975      MRC Post-Doctoral Fellowship

            Department of Genetics,  University of Edinburgh.

 

Publications and Presentations:

More than 350 peer review publications and more than 300 presentations at national and international meetings. Examples:

 

Angell, R.R., Aitken, R.J., Van Look, P.F.A., Lumsden, M.A. & Templeton, A.A. (1983) Chromosome abnormalities in human embryos after in vitro fertilization.  Nature,  303, 336-338.

 

Aitken, R.J. & Clarkson, J.S. (1987) Cellular basis of defective sperm function and its association with the genesis of reactive oxygen species by human spermatozoa. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility,  83, 459-469. 

         This article was awarded the Walpole Memorial Prize and Lecture by the Society for the Study of Fertility

 

Henderson, C.J., Hulme, M.J. & Aitken, R.J. (1988) Contraceptive potential of antibodies to the zona pellucida.  Journal of Reproduction and Fertility,  8, 325-343.

         This article was awarded the Walpole Memorial Prize and Lecture by the Society for the Study of Fertility

 

Nasr-Esfahani, M, Aitken, R.J. & Johnson, M.H. (1990)  The measurement of H2O2 levels in preimplantation embryos from blocking and non-blocking strains of mice.  Development,  109, 501-507.

 

Aitken, R. J., M. Paterson, H. Fisher, D.W. Buckingham & Van Duin, M. (1995)  Redox regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation in human spermatozoa is involved in the control of human sperm function. Journal of Cell Science,  108, 2017-2025.

 

 

Aitken, R. J., Buckingham, D.W. & Irvine, D.S. (1996) The extragenomic action of progesterone on human spermatozoa: evidence for a ubiquitous response that is rapidly down-regulated.  Endocrinology  137, 3999-4009.

 

Twigg, J., Fulton, N.,  Gomez, E,  Irvine D. S. & Aitken, R. J.  (1998)  Analysis of the impact of intracellular reactive oxygen species generation on the structural and functional integrity of human spermatozoa: lipid peroxidation, DNA fragmentation and effectiveness of antioxidants.  Human Reproduction  13, 1429-1437.   Featured as an ‘Outstanding Article’ by the journal

 

Aitken, R. J., Harkiss, D., Knox, W., Paterson, M. and Irvine, D. S. (1998) A novel signal transduction cascade in capacitating human spermatozoa characterized by a redox-regulated, cAMP-mediated induction of tyrosine phosphorylation.  Journal of Cell Science 111, 645-656.

 

Aitken, R. J. (1999) The human spermatozoon: a cell in crisis? The Amoroso Lecture.  Journal of Reproduction and Fertility  115, 1-7.

 

Aitken, R.J. & Marshall Graves, J. A. (2002) The Y chromosome, oxidative stress and the future of sex.  Nature  415, 963.

 

Ecroyd, H., Asquith, K., Jones, R.C. & Aitken R.J. (2004) The development of signal transduction pathways during epididymal maturation is calcium dependent.  Developmental Biology 268, 53-63.

 

Baker, M.A., Hetherington, L., Ecroyd, H. & Aitken, R.J. (2004) Analysis of the mechanism by which calcium negatively regulates the tyrosine phosphorylation cascade associated with sperm capacitation. Journal of Cell Science 117, 211-222.

 

Asquith, K. L., Baleato, R. M. McLaughlin, E. A., Nixon B. & Aitken R.J.  (2004) Analysis of the mechanisms by which tyrosine phosphorylation regulates sperm-zona recognition in the mouse, a chaperone-mediated event?  Journal of Cell Science 117, 3645-3657.

 

Aitken, R.J., Koopman, P. & Lewis S. E. (2004). Seeds of concern. Nature. 432, 48-52.