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Abstract

Volume 2, Issue 3 (September 2000) 2, 225–228;

Status of vitamin E and reduced glutathione in semen of oligozoospermic and azoospermic patients

A. Bhardwaj, A. Verma, S. Majumdar, K.L. Khanduja

Departments of Biophysics and Experimental Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India

Advance online publication 1 September 2000

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the status of seminal plasma reduced glutathione (GSH) and vitamin E in three different conditions of spermatogenesis: azoospermia, oligozoospermia and normospermia. Methods: Reduced glutathione was measured in the seminal plasma by the method of Moron et al (1979), and vitamin E estimation was performed by the method of Taylor et al (1976). Results: Vitamin E levels in seminal plasma of oligospermic and azoospermic samples were significantly decreased to 65.54% and 66.04% respectively as compared to the normospermic group. Levels of reduced glutathione were also significantly decreased in oligospermic and azoospermic group, and the reduction in azoospermic group (76.73%) was more pronounced than oligozoospermic group (62.07%). Conclusion: The decrease in reduced glutathione, an endogenous antioxidant, levels in azoospermic and oligozoospermic conditions may cause disruption in the membrane integrity of spermatozoa as a consequence of increased oxidative stress.

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Asian Journal of Andrology CN 31-1795/R ISSN 1008-682X  Copyright © 2023  Shanghai Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences.  All rights reserved.