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Abstract

Volume 4, Issue 2 (June 2002) 4, 83–86;

Utilization of central disk of blastoderm and germinal crescent region for production of interspecific germline chimera between chicken and quail

T. Soh, Y. Inoue, Y.M. Xi, Y. Kato, M.A. Hattori

1.Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan
    2.Faculty of Agriculture, Meiji University, Kawasaki 214-8571, Japan
    

Advance online publication 1 June 2002

Abstract

Aim: The production of interspecific germline chimeras between chicken and quail were attempted employing the dissociated cells derived from the blastodermal central disk (stage X) and the germinal crescent region of embryo (stage 7-8). Methods: The central disk (CD) of the area pellucida in chicken blastoderm (stage X) and the germinal crescent region (GCR) of embryo (stage 7-8) were dispersed and injected into the subgerminal cavity of quail blastoderm (stage X). Injected eggs were incubated for 7 days or to hatching. The donor chicken DNA was detected by the polymerase chain reaction. Results: In day-7 embryos, chicken DNA was detected in 5 gonads and 9 brains from 53 survived embryos received chicken CD cells, and 1 gonads and 6 brains from 27 survived embryos received chicken GCR. Chicken DNA was also detected from the semen of one adult male hatched from eggs received chicken GCR cells. Conclusion: CD and GCR cells as the donors showed the possibility to produce the interspecific germline chimera, but further studies are needed to make necessary improvement.
    
    

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Asian Journal of Andrology CN 31-1795/R ISSN 1008-682X  Copyright © 2023  Shanghai Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences.  All rights reserved.