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中文摘要

《亚洲男性学杂志》 2014; 16 (1): 140-145

【原创论文】食指与无名指指长比:成人肺功能的预测因子

性别和性激素在肺的生理学上发挥了重要作用。有人提出食指与无名指指长比与胎儿的性激素有关。我们因此假设指长比有助于预测肺功能,并研究指长比与肺功能测定之间的关系。本研究纳入了245位接受泌尿外科手术的韩国住院病人(男162,女83),年龄34–90岁。在肺功能测定前,由同一位研究者用数字游标卡尺测量右手的食指和无名指的长度。在男性中(n=162),单因素和多因素的线性回归分析表明:指长比是用力肺活量(FVC)和1秒用力呼气量(FEV1)的重要预测因子(FVC:r = 0.156,P = 0.047;FEV1:r = 0.160,P = 0.042)。在吸烟男性中(n=69),肺功能(FVC和FEV1)与吸烟而非指长比有相关性。在非吸烟女性中(n=83),单因素分析表明肺功能(FVC和FEV1)与指长比呈正相关(FEV1:r = 0.242, P = 0.027;FEV1/FVC比:r = 0.245,P = 0.026)。指长比低的病人肺功能较差。本研究结果显示指长比是气道功能的一个预测因子。

关键词:气道功能,指长比,性激素

文献来源:Park IN, Yum HK, Lee SC, Oh JK, Kim TB. Second to fourth digit ratio: a predictor of adult lung function. Asian J Androl 2014; 16: 140–145

 
Asian Journal of Andrology CN 31-1795/R ISSN 1008-682X  Copyright © 2023  Shanghai Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences.  All rights reserved.