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Abstract

Volume 6, Issue 4 (December 2004) 6, 383–384;

Anemia in patients on combined androgen block therapy for prostate cancer

L.X. Qian, L.X. Hua, H.F. Wu, Y.G. Sui, S.G. Cheng, W. Zhang, J. Li, X.R. Wang

Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital, 1Institute of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029,China

Advance online publication 1 December 2004

Abstract

Aim: To study the effect of combined androgen block therapy on hemoglobin and hematocrit values in patients with prostate cancer. Methods: One hundred and thirty-six patients with adenocarcinoma of prostate were treated with combined androgen block (orchiectomy and flutamide 250 mg, tid). Complete blood counts were determined before and after 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months of therapy. Results: The hemoglobin and hematocrit levels declined significantly in all patients and at all the time points after treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion: Prostate cancer patients treated with combined androgen block would develop obvious anemia. Recombinant human erythropoietin can be used to treat patients with severe anemia.

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Asian Journal of Andrology CN 31-1795/R ISSN 1008-682X  Copyright © 2023  Shanghai Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences.  All rights reserved.